Foreign Core Systems "Step Aside", Government and Enterprises Focus: Which Domestic System Can Take the Lead?

As early as last year, foreign media reported that China’s "Government Procurement Demand Standards for Desktop Computers (2023 Edition)" stipulated that when procuring desktop computers, CPUs and operating systems must meet security and reliability evaluation requirements. It also indicated that U.S. microprocessors from Intel and AMD would be gradually phased out from government PCs and servers. Additionally, efforts are being made to reduce the use of foreign operating systems such as Windows.

Under the deliberate suppression and containment by foreign forces, it is essential to cultivate domestically developed chips and operating systems. This will help reduce reliance on foreign chips and systems, achieve independent controllability, and enhance national information security. This is particularly important for areas involving citizens’ personal information, such as ID card data and facial recognition information, which require data encryption and secure information storage.

Currently, well-known domestic systems include HarmonyOS, Kylin, Tongxin UOS, Xinchuan, and LoongArch. Tongxin UOS supports dual kernels and boasts strong compatibility, allowing optimization and adaptation on various domestic CPU platforms such as x86 chips, Loongson, Zhaoxin, Phytium, Sunway, and Kunpeng, meeting the needs of different scenarios. Meanwhile, the newly emerging Huawei HarmonyOS adopts a distributed architecture and microkernel design, providing an efficient and secure operating environment.